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The KHO News is published monthly
for friends of John and Jamal, covering
news and their life and times in Bali.
October 2008
Poster in Chiang Mai celebrating the Thai Kings Golden Jubilee
Thailand was known to Westerners for hundreds of years as Siam, since the mention of Siam has inspired visions of a lush Far Eastern paradise... a land of of great Kings and gilded palaces. The truth about Siam is every bit as exotic accounts Westerners have related for over 400 years. It was with great excitement that John and Jamal departed Bali on Sep 9 for the magical kingdom.    Full Story Page 4 ....
Indonesia's Holiday Season (Liburan)
Every year Indonesia completely shuts down for the Idul Fitri holiday. This is the only annual leave most Indonesian workers get, their boss giving them 1 or 2 weeks off. All factories and building sites close, Banks and government offices close even the markets are deserted. bus, boat and train is filled to capacity with homecomers many with huge boxes of gifts for the family. Even Bali is affected with a mass exodus of workers. Idul Fitri is celebrated the end of the fasting month of Ramadan. The date for 
Idul Futri is determined from the Lunar calendar, this year Oct 1 & 2. 
Jamal Flies Home
Jamal and some of the family
At the end of our Thailand holiday (see article below) Jamal flew direct to hometown Bandung from Kuala Lumpur, where he spent nine days with his family, before returning to Bali on October 3.
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 2
 
Jamal was in Bandung for his 42nd birthday on Sep 30, however when he returned to Bali on the 3rd of October we had a birthday dinner for him in Warung Sobat.
The Chocolate Cream Cake
Not Getting Old - Just Better
Wiwin, Erik Jamal & Ines
Allen from USA & Rob
The Gutted Ruins of Dua Vila Ludes and Restaurant in Batu Belig
Midnight Thursday October 2: Hundreds of frightened residents ran from their homes when the fire bell rang in Balu Belig. A huge glow could be seen in the sky as the grass (Alang-Alang) roof of Ludes Restaurant and Vila, was completely guttered by fire. Residents were terrified that the burning grass roof was becoming airborn in the wind and blowing to other properties also with alang-alang roofs, which could easily catch fire. Residents were throwing buckets of water on the blaze to no avail.  2 others villa's
and a restaurant near the beach caught fire and burnt down from the flying burning debris from the alang-alang roof. Modern Mercedes Benz fire units from Denpasar were soon on the scene to fight the blaze which took over two hours to 
extinguish. The day after the fire KHO News spoke to Sobat owner Pak Made's 12 year old son Dendi, a witness on the scene. He said the fire was 
started by a faulty electrical cable.
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 3
 
AS PREDICTED BY KHO NEWS:
Australia's Virgin Airline's Pacific Blue will start 11 flights a week from Australia to Bali starting December 1. From Brisbane there will be 5 direct flights, Perth 4, & Adelaide 2.
2112 Seats Per Week
Sydney and Melbourne passengers fly Virgin Blue to connect with flights from Brisbane, Adelaide or Perth. Pacific Blue will operate Boeing 737-800's, on new routes. Unusual for a B737 to fly these long international routes, however the 737-800 model has a range of 4,934Km and is quite capable of flying the 4,493Km Brisbane-Bali and the 3,765Km Adelaide-Bali.
We checked out Virgin Blue web and found these fares; 
Route
A$
MEL-DPS-MEL
1,070
SYD-DPS-SYD
1,080
JetStar who were asking ~A$1,400 return to Bali have lowered their fare to A$1,079 Rt SYD/MEL-DPS.
Garuda Indonesia Resumes Brisbane  Flights Dec. 14
Garuda Indonesia will resume services from Brisbane to Bali three times a week, from 14 December.
Garuda will operate A330 aircraft on the route offering 869 seats a week. Flights will depart BNE every Tue, Fri & Sun morning, arriving in Bali early afternoon. Return flights leave Bali just before midnight arriving early morning in Brisbane.
Poerwoko Soeparyono, senior general manager Australia and South West Pacific for Garuda Indonesia, said the airline will make an announcement shortly regarding
Poerwoko
Soeparyono
fares and arrangements for passengers, currently booked on Garuda flights via Sydney. Garuda cancelled flying to Brisbane after the Bali bomb due to lack of demand.
John Gets an Acer Aspire One Netbook
Acer Aspire One, Linux OS mini- netbook portable computer.
Great For Backpacking
The model 110 is unique in that it 
doesn't have a mechanical hard disk and instead uses a solid state 6 GB SSD
memory, resulting in an extremely robust unit, capable of handling the knocks and bumps of on-the-road boots and all backpacker travelling.
It has 2 extra SSD slots 1 for adding to the SSD Hard Disk memory and another for data. It runs on battery for 3 hours and has WiFi, LAN and 3 USB ports. The Linux OS comes complete with Firefox, OpenOffice, Paint, Media Player, Acer Mail etc.
The Acer One is tiny & weighs just under 1kg has an 8½ LCD Screen, and a real size keyboard. The CPU is is the new Intel Atom processor with Intel 945GSE Express chipset and Intel 82801GBM I/O controller. Asia price ~A$350  Australia A$550.
Check Your Ruler - it's tiny
John Surfing at Pattaya Beach
John just loves his Acer Aspire One. A more expensive model the 150 is available with a conventional Hard Disk & Windows XP. But of course not as robust with the conventional Hard Disk.  Read Wikipedia Report
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 4
 
Phuket Airport Closed
The weekend before we were to depart for Thailand, civil unrest erupted as Thai demonstrators called for the Prime Minister Samak Sundaravej to step down. The government declared a State of Emergency. Demonstrators attacked Phuket Airport closing it for the weekend disrupting many peoples holiday plans. We were naturally concerned, but as the week progressed things seemed to settle down. Then just 24 hours before our departure, Phuket Airport was closed once again. When we departed Bali for Kuala Lumpur on Tues Sep 9, there was no news of the airport reopening, we had no idea if we would be able to fly on to Phuket the next day.
Demonstrators in Bangkok
On arrival at the China Town Inn Hotel, KL we checked the AirAsia website "Check & Change" page to see if their had been any alteration or cancellation to our Phuket flight. Still as scheduled - also we had not received any notification SMS from AirAsia. We decided all we could do was turn up at KL airport and hope our flight would be departing.
Concerned Jamal Flying to KL
Nice Shot of Nusa Dua Beach Bali taken just after take off for KL
On our arrival at Kuala Lumpur's Low Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT) we were relieved to find our flight was still scheduled. Off to Phuket...
KLIA LCCT Expands
We couldn't believe the size of the new terminal extension currently under construction. The 2 year old terminal is bursting at the seams, designed to cater for 5 Mill. passengers a year it now handles over 10 Mill. passengers. The terminal after extension is completed in Dec 2008 will accommodate 15 
Mill. passengers per year. This is only a temporary solution, a new permanent, 30 Mill. passengers per year LCCT is to be built near the main terminal and be completed by 2011. The current LCCT will become a freight terminal.
Tune Hotel For KLLCCT
AirAsia offshoot Tune Budget Hotels are building a hotel at KLLCCT. Great for transit stops, rates A$4+
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 5
 
Hard to believe this expansion project at KL's Low Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT) only has a design life until 2011, when it is predicted Air Asia terminal will handle 15 million passengers.
We Fly To Phuket
We checked-in at AirAsia's Low Cost Terminal and our flight departed on time for Phuket.
I had planned to stay at Patong Beach in Phuket, however during the flight, Jamal suggested maybe we should stay in Phuket Town instead. We stayed there once before and found it a nice change from the commercial beach scene. And after all we would have enough of that at our next destination, Thailand's famed Pattaya Beach. We decided to stay as before at Phuket Town's On-On Hotel made famous when it was used in Leonardo Di Caprio's so-so film "The Beach".
The On-On Hotel-Phuket Town
Approaching Phuket we see some of the thousands of
small islands that surround Thailand's coast.
The On-On hotel is very popular with backpackers, surprising as most of them these days have money and demand Aircon/cable Tv, WiFi etc. They must find the cell like, dark, share bathroom, fan only rooms (A$9) interesting for some reason. On-On was full both nights we were there. We opted for the downstairs Aircon 5 star A$16 suite.
Reception at the On-On Hotel
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 6
 
Upstairs Rooms at the On-On
On-On Hotel Stairs
Jamal outside our 5-Star Suite
Right next door is the On-On Café a popular breakfast and lunch spot for travellers, an American Breakfast with juice and coffee costs A$ 2.60.
John at the On-On Café 
The On-On Café Breakfast
Phuket Old Town was built on riches reaped from Phuket's tin boom of last century, the port was an important trading post and for exporting the tin back to Europe. The town has many interesting buildings and not often seen by tourists who go straight to Patong Beach and thankfully stay there.
Soi Romani, an interesting little back lane that has an interesting past - this was once a red light district for the many Chinese labourers who came to work the tin mines.
Soi Romani
The Old Post Office
100 year old Clock Tower
Our Itinerary
Leg Mode Fare Hotel
Bali-KL AirAsia
$52
1@$33
KL-Phuket AirAsia
$39
2@$16
P'ket-BKK AirAsia
$25
-
BKK-Pattaya Bus
$ 6
3@$13
Pattaya-BKK Bus
$ 6
-
BKK-C' Rai AirAsia
$26
3@$ 9
C'Rai-C'Mai Bus
$ 8
5@$13
C' Rai-KL AirAsia
$54
2@$33
KL-Bali AirAsia
$62
-
All prices AUD/single airfare/room rate
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 7
 
Flying out of Phuket
Next Stop BKK Airport
We were eagerly waiting to arrive at the much maligned new Bangkok Airport which we had not seen before. The first impression was that it is huge, dwarfing either Singapore or Kuala Lumpur.
The departure lounges spread out in long tentacles from the main terminal building. When we arrived with AirAsia we were put on a bus, which seems to travel miles to get us to the terminal building. When we entered the building we walked "miles" before we came to the baggage collection area, where we waited an hour and a half for our baggage to arrive. Obviously big doesn't translate to efficient. Immigration was courteous and fast. One could not be impressed 
BKK Airport's Huge Wing, over the main terminal
by the main terminal, which appears to be a huge aircraft wing hovering over the building. All seems a little unnecessary and no doubt explains the exorbitant prices rent paying vendors were charging in the airport. The landing fee's must be horrific - none of this helping the ticket prices and taxes consumers must pay. Next we had to find the shuttle bus stop to get us to the airport bus terminal for our ride to Pattaya. The airport is so vast it is hard to find anything.
Jamal in the Check-in area with 50 rows of Check-in counters
Finally with the help of a very friendly security guard we found the bus stop and were on our way to Pattaya Beach...
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 8
 
Sign at Pattaya telling us where we are - as if we didn't know
For many years I had avoided going to Pattaya first because I don't like over commercialized tourist places and I don't really like beaches (but you live in Bali John!) I was pleasantly surprised, prices were reasonable and we were not hassled, as we had been warned.
Jamal and John at Pattaya
We found a nice centrally located hotel, with cable Tv, free WiFi, A/c, ensuite & fridge for A$13/day.
Yes, 1000's of Tourists - but there're all under the umbrellas.
Near our hotel was a great restaurant called "Kiss - Food & Drink" open 24 hours.
Jamal talks to tourists at KF&D
Of course Pattaya has it's more than fare share of girlie bars, with the usual Thai ratio of 10 girls per male tourist. There is even a gay street called Boy Zone no doubt with a similar customer client ratio.
Not Safe To Swim
You will notice in the photo above, there is not a soul is swimming, that's because there is an effluent problem, all the high rise hotels pipe their sewage straight into the sea.
This local Thai boy was brave enough to enter the water, but  don't think for swimming.
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 9
 
After three happy days in Pattaya we headed by 2 hour bus back to Bangkok airport for our 1½ flight to Chiang Rai in Thailand's north.
Jamal at the Gold Clock
We arrived quite late at night, but soon found a comfortable hotel with A/c and Tv for just A$9/night.
Jamal un-packing
Chiang Rai is basically a pretty small town, we headed out for dinner and most everything was shut 
except for the "Mixed Grill" where we had a nice meal with live music.
The Mixed Grill
Magnificent Gold Clock
Just near our hotel was a magnificent gold clock in the centre of a round-a-bout. To the eye it 
looked like real gold, however the illusion, especially at night was created with thousands of tiny mirrors and gold and yellow  paint.
Jamal with John Lennon T-Shirt
Chiang Rai is a popular overnight stop for tourists travelling on to the Mekong river and Laos. We found it to be a nice town, not touristy and Jamal was wrapped with the local markets that sold handicrafts from the northern Hill Tribes at real prices, not marked up for the tourists as they are in Chiang Mai.
Where is the Kitchen Sink?
Thai Music in the Night Market
We found on the second night that Chiang Rai was not boring at all, a whole street of girlie bars, just a bit harder to find than in other places. We were surprised to find how few people spoke English in Chiang Rai.
John and Toot at a Street Bar
Jamal With Some Locals
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 10
 
By Bus From Chiang Rai to Chiang Mai
Bus to Chiang Mai
After three pleasant days in Chiang Rai it was time for the next leg of our journey, the 3 hour bus trip to Chiang Mai. We were pleasantly surprised by our luxury local bus, 3 across seating, air con and 2 drop down LCD screens showing movies.
The bus trip for me was a highlight, the countryside was lush, mountainous and beautiful.
On arrival at the Chiang Mai bus station we caught a gas powered Tuk-Tuk taxi to the old walled city.
They are called Tuk-Tuk because of the sound of a 2-stroke motor.
Tuk-Tuk Taxi
We went to the hotel we stayed at last time, near Thapae Gate, however their prices were up 200%, we soon found a nice place nearby, the Homeplace Hotel only A$13/night,
We enjoyed our five day stay at the Homeplace Hotel. The staff were especially helpful with local information and prices. Saved us a fortune on Tuk-Tuk's when we already knew the local price from receptionists Tau or Wat (pix right).
The Chiang Mai Night Market 
The Chiang Mai night market is huge, and a must visit. I thought it big when there five years ago, now it's three times the size. Very popular with tourists and Jamal. It's open daily 6-11pm.
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 11
 
John at one of the 200 Wats in Chiang Mai
Right next to our hotel was a very reasonably priced café called the Phon-Non. Most dishes were half price compared to other tourists restaurants. Jamal said their spaghetti seafood (A$2.60) was the best. Breakfast cost A$1.48. 
Phon-Non Café
My favourite haunt in Chiang Mai is Gecko Books. I was surprised to find that they now have 4 shops in the Thapae Gate area. They sell used books at reasonable prices as well as buying your old books. They also have selected new books.
One of the 4 Gecko Bookshops
Another one of the 200 Wats in Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai also has a very tourist orientated night life area with the usual total over supply of girls. We have it on good authority that the going rate is around A$35 + A$11 fee for the bar. There is another area mostly frequented by Thai's.
Bar Girls and More Bar Girls
What Is This Shop Selling?
After five very enjoyable days in Chiang Mai we flew back to Kuala Lumpur for two nights, then I flew back to Bali and Jamal to Bandung for his birthday and the Idul Fitri celebrations with his family.
We enjoyed Thailand and look forward to our return in January.
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 12
 
280,222 BALI ARRIVALS
"A total of 280,222 foreigners visited Bali in the first quarter of this year, an increase of 23% from 229,198 from the same period last year," said the head of the local tourism service, Gede Nurjaya.
Great news for Bali, but what about the poor tourists standing in line at immigration at Bali's Ngurah Rai International Airport.
If you have the misfortune to arrive in the horror 1400-1500 period you will be in for a long wait.
In our experience it takes about one minute for the immigration officer to enter your details in his computer, print your Visa-On -Arrival and stick it into your 
8 Counters to Process 1500 Passengers
passport, the following immigration officer that stamps your passport only takes half that time. That means if you are at the end of the queue you could wait up till an hour and a half before your turn.
Allen Horrified
Regular Bali visitor Allen recently arrived in Bali, he said he couldn't believe the queues at immigration. 
Allen said he arrived on Singapore airlines flight SQ944 at 1540 right in the horror period. He said he had been having trouble with his knee and couldn't stand for long, after almost an hour he was in agony. 
Eventually he asked a passing immigration officer if he could help. The officer kindly took him through the crew entrance. John from the KHO suggested in future book a wheel chair or get an earlier or later flight. Allen said really they should do something, a few more counters or even an over sixty's lane.
KHO Investigates
At the KHO we connected to Flight Stats.com and downloaded a typical day of arrivals at DPS airport. After tabulating the results it is perfectly obvious where the problem lies. The airport needs to introduce a slot system to space the flight arrivals. The arrivals area should be upgraded it is very old and rundown, virtually the same as it was on my first arrival in Bali 1980. The lucrative departures area has been renovated many many times.
Arrivals Hour By Hour
0000-0100
142
1500-1600
 433
0100-0400
0
1600-1700
 506
0400-0800
0
1700-1800
 416
0800-0900
212
1800-1900
 395
0900-1100
0
1900-2000
 463
1100-1200
144
2000-2100
   70
1200-1300
536
2100-2200
 902
1300-1400
441
2200-2300
 929
1400-1500
1515
2300-0000
 210
        Total Daily Arrivals 7314
Daily Inbound PAX DPS
Time   Flt  A'line From   PAX
0100 QF76 Qantas  SIN  142
0830 JT101 Lion  SIN  212
1100 GA727 Garuda  PER  144
1205 SQ942 Singapore  SIN  283
1250 MH715 Malaysian  KUL  253
1355 AK900 AirAsia  KUL  188
1355 GA719 Garuda  MEL  253
1400 TG43 Thai  BKK  144
1420 QZ9003 AirAsia  KUL  150
1420 CI687 China Air  TPE  416
1430 MZ8490 Merpati  DIL  150
1430 GA715 Garuda  SYD  253
1440 QF193 Qantas  PER  142
1450 CX78 Cathay  HKG  260
1515 BR255 Eva Air  TPI  150
1540 SQ944 Singapore  SIN  283
1625 GA871 Garuda  ICN  253
1640 GA883 Garuda  KIX  253
1715 GA881 Garuda  NRT  416
1800 QR624 Qatar  KUL  250
1810 MH853 Malaysian  KUL  146
1910 SQ946 Singapore  SIN  283
1945 AK904 AirAsia  KUL  180
2015 TL528 AirNorth  DRW    70
2100 GA729 Garuda  PER  144
2130 SQ948 Singapore  SIN  283
2140 VF541 ValuAir  SIN  180
2140 GA841 Garuda  SIN  145
2145 CO900 Contin'al  GUM  150
2200 JQ3 JetStar  SYD  303
2225 JL729 JAL  NRT  416
2255 FM841 Shangai  PVT  210
2320 JL71 JAL  KIX  210
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 13
 
The New Aerion Supersonic Business Aircraft
Just imagine for a mere US$80 million you could own your very own Aerion Supersonic Business Jet and fly from Melbourne or Sydney 
to Bali in only 2½ hours. 
Just think, 
you could fly your mother up to Bali for lunch and send her back home in time for dinner.
"John - I'll come every Sunday"
Luxury Aerion Cabin
The Aerion Corporation of Nevada officially unveiled plans for the SBJ in October of 2004 and expect to have the aircraft flying in 2014.
John Orders Aerion Jet
John has already paid his deposit for a brand spanking new Aerion Supersonic Business Jet from Plastic- Models. com.
Bali Web-site Baron,  John
Erik Learns To Cook
Since staying at the KHO John has taught Eric to cook many dishes. His all time favourite and speciality is Opor Ayam, Indonesian chicken in coconut sauce.
Erik's Opor Ayam Recipe
INGREDIENTS
4 chicken thighs
2 Onions
4 Garlic Cloves
Chopped Ginger
Bamboe Spice
Coconut milk
Soy Sauce & Oil 
Salt-Pepper-Flour
Fry sliced onion 
Bamboe Spice
and chopped garlic, then fry chicken marinated in soy sauce and oil until brown. Put in cooking 
pot along with fried onions & garlic. Fry the Bamboe spice, add flour to thicken then add chicken stock. Cook for 20 mins. add coconut milk before serving with steamed rice.
KHO Headphone Adapter for Mobiles
You buy yourself a brand new mobile phone with an mp3 player, but Oh! those
cheap sounding supplied headphones. Solution, the KHO mobile headphone adapter.
Most mobiles use a special 4 pin 2.5mm phone jack so you can't plug in your quality headphones. 
The press to talk function is disabled by installing a 1000 ohm resistor inside the socket.
Simple Adapter Circuit
Mobile 2.5mm phone plugs are available at Jacar in Australia or just buy a cheap pair of press to talk headphones and cut off the plug.
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 14
 
Bali Fashion Week
One of the annual highlights of High Season in Bali is Fashion Week. “Fashion Meets Nature.”  was the theme of the 7th annual Bali Fashion Week which adopted the concept  With a carnival of models in unique designer clothes strolling along Kuta beach. The Balinese philosophy Tri Hita Karana, meaning “three of the harmony” is the main premise of the fashion designs for the week, integrating fashion in harmony, appreciation and respect for nature. The theme can be seen in the creations of the top international and local participating designers.
Air Asia Flies to Labuan Island
Victoria - Lasbuangs Capital
Malaysia's Low Cost Carrier and KHO House airline have started flights from Kota Kinabalu in Malaysian Borneo to Labuan Island.
The population of around 75,000 is composed of Malay's, Chinese and Indian. The Island was part of the Brunei Sultanate. In 1840 the British used the previously-uninhabited island as a base for operations 
against piracy and later as a station for the submarine cable between Singapore and Hong Kong. The Sultan of Brunei ceded Labuan to Britain in 1846, and the island became a Crown Colony in 1848. It was made a part of North Borneo on 1 Jan. 1890, then on 30 Oct. 1906 joined to the Straits Settlements. The first White Rajah of Sarawak, James Brooke was appointed commander-in-chief and Governor of the new territory. During World War II, Labuan was occupied by Japan from Dec. 1941 to June 1945. The island was retaken by Australian forces in Operation Oboe Six, in June 1945. 
1945 Australia Liberates Labuan from the Japanese
Labuan assumed its former name and was under British military administration, then joined to British North Borneo, on 15 July 1946, which in turn became a part of Malaysia as the state of Sabah in 
1963. In 1984, Labuan was ceded by Sabah to the Malaysian federal government and made a federal territory. In 1990, it was declared an international offshore financial centre and free trade zone.
Labuan War Cemetery
There are several attractions and places of interest on Labuan. The military cemetery contains various war graves and memorials to the fallen of World War II. This includes British, Australian, Indian, Sarawakian, Bruneian, North Borneo and Empire troops. There is also a memorial celebrating the surrender of the Japanese to the Australian Forces in 1945. There are also remnants of a Royal Navy Coaling station, including 'the chimney'. There is a Labuan Maritime Museum. Labuan is also the base for diving on four popular wreck dives: Cement wreck, American wreck, Australian wreck and the Blue Water wreck.
Kerobokan Home Office News - October 2008
Page 15
 
We continue a special series on Indonesian National Heroes. Many visitors to Bali will be familiar with many of the names as many streets are named after them. Often not even the locals know exactly who the heroes are and what they did.
Gajah Mada
Right across Indonesia you will find many streets named after Gajah Mada including the main street of central Denpasar. Universitas Gajah Mada, in Yogyakarta is also named after Gajah Mada. 
Jl Gajah Mada Denpasar
Gajah Mada (circa 1364) was, according to Javanese old manuscripts, poems and mythology, a famous military leader
The terracotta head figure believed to be the portrait of Gajah Mada. Trowulan Museum Mojokerto - East Java
bringing the empire to its peak of glory. According to the Nagarakretagama (a 14th century Javanese epic poem), King Jayanagara was assassinated by Gajah Mada in 1328. It is said that Jayanagara was overprotective towards his two half sisters. Complaints by the two young princesses led to the intervention of Gajah Mada who arranged for a surgeon to murder the king while performing an operation. Jayanegara was immediately succeeded by his sister Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi (ruled 1328-1350). It was under her leadership that Gajah Mada was 
appointed mahapatih in 1329. During this time he delivered his famous oath called Sumpah Palapa, in which he vowed not to eat any food containing spices until he had conquered all of Nusantara (the Indonesian Archipelago)
Indonesia's first telecommunication satellite is called Satelit Palapa signifying its role in uniting the country. Gajah Mada died in 
obscurity in 1364. The power Gajah Mada had accumulated during his time as mahapatih king Hayam Wuruk now considered too much for a single person. The king split 
the responsibilities that had been Gajah Mada's between four separate new ministries, thereby probably increasing his own power. King Hayam Wuruk, who is said to have been a wise leader, was able to maintain the position Majapahit had gained during Gajah Mada's reign.
Gajah Mada's legacy is highly visible in Indonesia. In the early days of the republic, leaders such as Sukarno cited Gajah Mada's Sumpah Palapa oath as an inspiration and "proof" that the 
nation could unite, despite its vast territory and various cultures. Thus, Gajah Mada was a great inspiration during the Indonesian National Revolution for independence.
The KHO is the affectionate name of our house in Bali, this is a non - commercial site, to keep our many friends in touch 
with the local scene. Our aim is to help the local people through promoting tourism. 
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